Consumer Behaviour †Theory and Practice The WritePass Journal

Buyer Behavior †Theory and Practice 1.0 Introduction and Discussion †20% Buyer Behavior †Theory and Practice 1.0 Introduction and Discussion †20%2.0 Critical Analysis (Theory) †50%2.1 Definition of Consumer Boycott2.2 Advantages of Boycotting2.3 Disadvantages of Boycotting2.4 Example of Successful Boycott2.5 Solution for Companies to deal with boycott3.0 Conclusion †20% 1.0 Introduction and Discussion †20% 2.0 Critical Analysis (Theory) †50%2.1 Perception2.2 Attitudes2.2.1 Definition of Attitudes2.2.2 The elements of Attitudes2.2.3 Attitude Models2.2.4 Measuring Attitudes2.2.5 Marketer changing buyer attitudes3.0 Conclusion †20% Reference ListRelated 1.0 Introduction and Discussion †20% Purchaser purchasing is critical to society since it is a key segment of the monetary arrangement of numerous nations, it can impacts by political, strict, otherworldly, natural, social and social parts of society (Jim Blythe, 1997). These days, shoppers are more toward to moral buyers since they are progressively mindful that their utilization design is a piece of worldwide political and monetary framework (Solomon, M., G. Bamossy, S. Askegaard and M. Hogg, 2009). For the most part, purchasers mirror their qualities and convictions by what they do or don't accepting (Dickinson and Hollander, 1991). For instance, shopper recognitions will mean the qualities and shortcomings of nations by preferring or abhorrence products created in a specific nation. Now and then customer negative experience create blacklist of a company’s items, or even fights against everything from a politically unwanted nation by dishearten utilization of items from specific organizations or nations, such as boycotting Israel items. Boycotting is a type of moral buy conduct. The term â€Å"boycott† emerged in the year 1880 after Captain Charles Cunningham Boycott, an English land specialist in Ireland whose heartlessness in ousting inhabitants drove his workers to reject all participation with him and his family (Hazem Jamjourm, 2008). As indicated by an Environics, the pattern to blacklist and caution against those unreliable organizations are most grounded in North America and Oceania, and Northern Europe, while in Eastern Europe, Central Asia and Latin America taken blacklist is improbable (Rob Harrison, Terry Newholm, Deirdre Shaw, 2005). Blacklists have become an inescapable and successful instrument of buyer disappointment in today’s commercial center. Financial specialist (1990, p. 69) composes: ‘Consumer blacklists are turning into a pestilence for one straightforward explanation: they work to start hierarchical and social change’; an as of late led overview reports that half of Americans guarantee to have partaken in an item blacklist (Dolliver, 2000). Somewhere in the range of 1988 and 1995, more than 200 firms and over a thousand items were really liable to sorted out blacklists in the US. Then again, as per the Co-usable Banks most recent examination the estimation of blacklists in 2 007 was up by 15% in the food and drink area and 20% in the attire part. Cash talks, they state. So tune in to these figures food and savor blacklists 2007 in the UK were esteemed at  £1,144m, travel blacklists  £817m, and garments blacklists  £338m (Ethical Consumer, 2008). 2.0 Critical Analysis (Theory) †half 2.1 Definition of Consumer Boycott Blacklists are a generally utilized development strategy to pick up impact over enterprises to embrace some adjustment by and by or strategy. It very well may be against corporate, work, and other social change developments (Manheim, 2001). In this couple of years, various scholars have studies and layout the hypothesis of blacklist. Smith (1990b:258) clarify blacklist was basically an ethical demonstration; an articulation by the shopper of dissatisfaction with the organizations exercises and disassociation from them. Friedman (1999, p.4) characterizes buyer blacklists as â€Å"an endeavor by at least one gatherings to accomplish certain goals by asking singular customers to abstain from making chosen buys in the marketplace.† Laidler (1968) characterizes boycotting as â€Å"an sorted out exertion to pull back and incite others to pull back from social or business relations with another.† From various perspective on the scholars, buyer blacklists can be clarify in more explicitly that customer blacklists is an aggregate demonstration from the purchasers to rejecting purchasing a company’s administrations or items, buyers express their disappointment with aim and make political cases about corporate practices. 2.2 Advantages of Boycotting In spite of the fact that blacklist would truly hurt the business, truth be told, blacklist has focal points. The principle bit of leeway of blacklist is a way that buyers can utilize their capacity for positive social change. Another bit of leeway is the introduction of flighty organization with less individuals purchasing their items and purchasing substitute merchandise. As result, request and flexibly for substitute merchandise will increment to upgrade rivalry in the market and firms will lessen their procedure thus to contend and furthermore to pick up the additional shoppers this will profit the littler firms to acquire the piece of the pie (Baumeister, Roy F., 1998). 2.3 Disadvantages of Boycotting Blacklists are an unwanted demonstration to advertisers since firms focused by an all around bolstered shopper blacklist have clearly neglected to continue an adequate client center. In the ongoing scene, the greater part of the organizations are delicate to blacklists since they can have genuine money related ramifications (Pittman, Thane S., 1998). Detectably, there are bunches of disservices to blacklists however. One of downside is boycotting could be a huge decrease in employments. Subsequent to boycotting an organization, there can cause a troublesome effect on people and networks which become guiltless survivors of the monetary harm. Besides, the organization notoriety will be hurt subsequently on the effect of shopper blacklist. Consequently, this isn't useful for organization as it would need to bring down its costs to get back the shopper buying request. Some way or another, customers boycotting not buy specific nations produce cause lost overall specialization and innovation in underdeveloped nation in light of the fact that a large portion of the organization may not work with them. Likewise this activity may restrain customer decision from the market. Another burden to the organization is that the organization financial plans will get destroyed and should be examined and changed. Moreover the GDP of the host nation could fall. Other than that, there can likewise result unpredictably savagery and unfriendliness from the blacklists. As finish up, in spite of the fact that shopper boycotting carries parcel of downside to organizations just as it likewise bring favorable circumstances. Advertiser should make a parity perspective on blacklist and gain from other companies’ slip-up to upgrade the activity and make positive incentive to purchasers. 2.4 Example of Successful Boycott Truth be told, observational assessments of corporate acknowledgment to boycotters requests found that solitary a fourth of every single advanced blacklist were fruitful (Friedman, 1985). Blacklists can be fruitful on the grounds that when bring about expanded open investigation of the organization. This thus will cause worries inside the organization about lost benefits from the misfortune in purchaser intrigue and organizations are constantly worried about their monetary position. Incalculable effective blacklist models could be given of the blacklist being used by various gatherings of individuals in past hundreds of years. One notable effective boycotting model is boycotting Barclays Bank in year 1986. Boycotter deciding to blacklist Barclays Bank since they have firmly trusted Barclays’ organization as the biggest bank in South Africa upheld politically-sanctioned racial segregation is an off-base result. Other than that, buyers take an interest in the blacklist may have been inspired by the conviction that supporting blacklist could helping individuals from South Africa by compelling Barclays’ withdrawal and speeding the defeat of the politically-sanctioned racial segregation system, also is the shoppers want not be related with an organization that straightforwardly or by implication profits by politically-sanctioned racial segregation, a â€Å"clean hands† inspiration; and finally it demonstrate that a hesitance to be seen disparagin g the â€Å"apartheid bank,† a shirking of raunchy obvious utilization. As result, Barclays had to pull out of the nation after fights against its inclusion during the politically-sanctioned racial segregation system. Likewise around then, Barclays prompted a drop in a lot of the UK advertise from 27 percent to 15 percent. Purchaser blacklists upon ecological contentions are a technique generally utilized by numerous natural NGOs. Procter and Gamble has been focal point of a long running blacklist from the Uncaged Campaign because of the utilization of creature testing. PG proclaim that creatures are utilized in their ‘product security research’, just as felines and mutts in pet food tests, Uncaged’s examinations keep on uncovering upsetting instances of PG’s progressing contribution in a difficult and perilous creature tests. PG test on creatures on account of their craving to get new synthetic fixings available and to get however much cash-flow as could be expected. Garrett’s (1987) audit of the blacklist writing conjectured six factors in blacklist interest: the consciousness of shoppers; the estimations of potential buyer members; the consistency of blacklist objectives with member mentalities; the expense of investment; social weight; and the validity of the black list initiative. Notwithstanding, as per the report on blacklist PG Day 2010 activities, the fourteenth worldwide blacklist PG Day on 8 May 2010 has tightened up the weight on PG to stop their barbarous and irrational creature testing. Additionally, another acclaimed blacklist case is the Nestlã ©. Various gatherings, a significant number of which are facilitated by the International Baby Milk Action Network (IBMAN), have required the blacklist of Nestlã © items due to Nestl㠩’s showcasing rehearses in advancing newborn child recipe in po

How to Write a College Acceptance Essay

How to Write a College Acceptance EssayIf you are the type of student who wants to apply for a college but has no idea how to write a college acceptance essay, then you should read this article. In this article, you will learn what types of information and facts that must be included in your college acceptance essay.All students need to create a good description of themselves. By using the right words, you can get an instant read on whether or not the university is interested in the kind of person you are. They want to know about your academic achievements, which you do not have a chance of duplicating in your spare time.By explaining this part of yourself, you may also want to include the things that you hope to achieve after getting the degree. This way, you can make sure that your admission essay will not just seem like an empty page.Your college acceptance essay needs to be short, concise and to the point. Colleges have a limited number of paragraphs, they can contain, so try to keep them short and to the point. Try to make your essay as clear and to the point as possible. You don't want to leave any room for questions.Don't forget to use some humor when writing your college acceptance essay. Just making fun of yourself or of your past school has a chance of making it a good write up. You don't have to be funny in every sentence you write, but you can definitely make it a habit to put in a joke or two.Make sure that your college advisors and the university professors read your college application essay. This is one of the best ways to convince them that you are the best person for the job. When you send it off, you will give them a copy to take with them as well as another copy for you to review before it goes to the university.So if your letters of recommendation ask for these types of things, make sure that you also include these details in your college acceptance letter as well. Include anything from your work history, your grades in previous schools, ev en your favorite subjects in school. Everything that is listed here should be used as proof that you know what you are doing, which means that you can prove that you are someone the university would be very interested in having at their institution.By following these tips, you will be able to learn how to write a college acceptance essay. And by writing the perfect one, you will not only get into your dream school, but you will also be able to help yourself to land the first job that you land once you get there. Not only that, but you will also be able to avoid the long, hard path that people who got accepted to many different colleges went through in the past.

Recycling Sustainability free essay sample

Reusing is a significant piece of our general public. It is something that we as American residents do day by day without mulling over it. That is one of the fundamental reasons I decided to compose this paper on Recycling maintainability. The job of reusing to safeguarding our condition and to live in a reasonable manner is much more significant than numerous individuals might suspect it is. One of the fundamental reasons I decided to compose this paper on reusing is on the grounds that it is a significant piece of our regular daily existences and it is something that the vast majority and organizations do. The same number of individuals think they are helping by reusing, (don't misunderstand me, it is a significant assistance to our condition) they don't comprehend that it has significant negative impacts on the earth. Reusing is supposed to be the reason for supportability. At the rate that we are devouring common assets, and discharging destructive poisons into our air, we will inevitably run out and completely destroy out every living being. We will compose a custom article test on Reusing Sustainability or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In investigating this theme, I would like to discover more on every potential ways we as a network can meet up and do as much as possible to constrain the measure of assets we use and poisons. I would like to concoct an arrangement that will really have any kind of effect. Indeed, one individual reusing can help, however it is really insufficient to turn this planet around. I will likewise be investigating what organizations like Petsmart and Disney are doing to work their organizations in a maintainable manner. The â€Å"Going Green† program is another way we would all be able to add to making our condition more secure and increasingly manageable. Despite the fact that I can consider numerous answers for this issue, while doing my exploration, I will discover numerous cons to these arrangements. I mean to locate the most ideal arrangement and clarify in extraordinary detail how we can spare our planet from getting wiped out, regardless of whether the most ideal arrangement has a couple of negative impacts, planning something for keep our condition from a national catastrophe is superior to doing nothing by any stretch of the imagination. Americans Cultural Practices and Social Policies (Micro-Level) Most Americans reuse each day and discussion about approaches to improve the earth. Most Americans are tied in with doing what is best for our condition and our wellbeing. I accept that it is in America’s wellbeing to spare our planet and ensure our air, which consequently secures our wellbeing.

Digital library Essay

Advanced library An electronic library (conversationally alluded to as a computerized library) is a library where assortments are put away in electronic media positions (rather than print, microform, or other media) and open by means of PCs. [1] Wikipedia:VerifiabilityThe electronic substance might be put away locally, or got to remotely by means of PC systems. An electronic library is a kind of data recovery framework. With regards to the DELOS [2], a Network of Excellence on Digital Libraries, and DL. organization [3], a Coordination Action on Digital Library Interoperability, Best Practices and Modeling Foundations, Digital Library scientists and professionals and programming designer created a Digital Library Reference Model[4][5] which characterizes an advanced library as: â€Å"A possibly virtual association, that completely gathers, oversees and protects for the long profundity of time rich computerized substance, and offers to its focused on client networks specific usefulness on that content, of characterized quality and as indicated by exhaustive classified approaches. â€Å"[6] The primary utilization of the term advanced library in print may have been in a 1988 report to the Corporation for National Research Initiatives[7]Wikipedia:Verifiability The term computerized libraries was first promoted by the NSF/DARPA/NASA Digital Libraries Initiative in 1994. [8] These draw intensely on As We May Think by Vannevar Bush in 1945, which set out a dream not as far as innovation, however client experience. [9] The term virtual library was at first utilized reciprocally with advanced library, yet is currently principally utilized for libraries that are virtual in different faculties, (for example, libraries which total appropriated content). A qualification is frequently made between content that was made in a computerized position, known as conceived advanced, and data that has been changed over from a physical medium, e. g. paper, by digitizing. It ought to likewise be noticed that not all electronic substance is in advanced information design. The term half and half library is here and there utilized for libraries that have both physical assortments and electronic assortments. For instance, American Memory is a computerized library inside the Library of Congress. Some significant computerized libraries likewise fill in as long haul documents, for example, arXiv and the Internet Archive. Others, for example, the Digital Public Library of America, look to make advanced data broadly open through open libraries. [10] Academic vaults Many scholarly libraries are effectively associated with building institutional stores of the institution’s books, papers, proposals, and different works which can be digitized or were ‘born digital’. A significant number of these stores are made accessible to the overall population with barely any limitations, as per the objectives of open access, rather than the distribution of research in business diaries, where the distributers regularly limit get to rights. Institutional, really free, and corporate stores are here and there alluded to as advanced libraries. Advanced chronicles Physical documents vary from physical libraries in a few different ways. Generally, files are characterized as: 1. Containing essential wellsprings of data (regularly letters and papers legitimately delivered by an individual or association) instead of the auxiliary sources found in a library (books, periodicals, and so forth ). 2. Having their substance sorted out in bunches instead of individual things. 3. Having exceptional substance. The innovation used to make computerized libraries is considerably progressively progressive for chronicles since it separates the second and third of these general guidelines. At the end of the day, â€Å"digital archives† or â€Å"online archives† will even now by and large contain essential sources, however they are probably going to be depicted separately instead of (or notwithstanding) in gatherings or assortments. Further, on the grounds that they are computerized their substance are effectively reproducible and may for sure have been 1 Digital library duplicated from somewhere else. The Oxford Text Archive is commonly viewed as the most established advanced chronicle of scholarly physical essential source materials. The future Large scope digitization ventures are in progress at Google, the Million Book Project, and Internet Archive. With proceeded with enhancements in book taking care of and introduction advances, for example, optical character acknowledgment and digital books, and improvement of elective safes and plans of action, computerized libraries are quickly developing in notoriety. Similarly as libraries have wandered into sound and video assortments, so have advanced libraries, for example, the Internet Archive. Google Books venture as of late got a court triumph on continuing with their book-filtering venture that was ended by the Authors’ organization. This helped open the street for libraries to work with Google to all the more likely arrive at benefactors who are acclimated with mechanized data. One factor that gave Google a favorable position is the librarie’s reasonable use contention. As indicated by Larry Lannom, Director of Information Management Technology at the not-for-profit Corporation ought to be for National Research Initiatives, â€Å"all the issues related with computerized libraries are enveloped with chronicling. † He proceeds to state, â€Å"If in 100 years individuals can in any case read your article, we’ll have tackled the issue. † Daniel Akst, creator of The Webster Chronicle, suggests that â€Å"the eventual fate of libraries †and of data †is computerized. † Peter Lyman and Hal Varian, data researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, gauge that â€Å"the world’s complete yearly creation of print, film, optical, and attractive substance would require around 1. 5 billion gigabytes of capacity. † Therefore, they accept that â€Å"soon it will be mechanically workable for a normal individual to get to practically completely recorded data. â€Å"[11] Searching Most advanced libraries give an inquiry interface which permits assets to be found. These assets are regularly profound web (or imperceptible web) assets since they every now and again can't be situated via web search tool crawlers. Some computerized libraries make exceptional pages or sitemaps to permit web crawlers to discover every one of their assets. Computerized libraries much of the time utilize the Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (OAI-PMH) to open their metadata to other advanced libraries, and web indexes like Google Scholar, Yahoo! what's more, Scirus can likewise utilize OAI-PMH to locate these profound web assets. [12] There are two general methodologies for looking through a league of computerized libraries: 1. dispersed looking, and 2. looking through recently gathered metadata. Disseminated looking commonly includes a customer sending different hunt demands in corresponding to various servers in the league. The outcomes are assembled, copies are disposed of or bunched, and the rest of the things are arranged and introduced back to the customer. Conventions like Z39. 50 are oftentimes utilized in circulated looking. An advantage to this methodology is that the asset serious undertakings of ordering and capacity are left to the individual servers in the league. A downside to this methodology is that the hunt instrument is constrained by the diverse ordering and positioning abilities of every database, making it hard to amass a joined outcome comprising of the most applicable discovered things. Looking over recently reaped metadata includes looking through a privately put away list of data that has recently been gathered from the libraries in the alliance. At the point when a pursuit is played out, the hunt system doesn't have to make associations with the computerized libraries it is looking †it as of now has a nearby portrayal of the data. This methodology requires the making of an ordering and reaping instrument which works normally, associating with all the advanced libraries and questioning the entire assortment so as to find new and refreshed assets. OAI-PMH is every now and again utilized by computerized libraries for permitting metadata to be gathered. An advantage to this methodology is that the pursuit system has full command over ordering and positioning calculations, perhaps 2 Digital library permitting progressively reliable outcomes. A downside is that gathering and ordering frameworks are more asset serious and in this way costly. Systems The proper reference models incorporate the DELOS Digital Library Reference Model[13] and the Streams, Structures, Spaces, Scenarios, Societies (5S) formal structure. [14] The Reference Model for an Open Archival Information System (OAIS) gives a structure to address computerized conservation. [15] Construction and association See additionally Digital Collections Selection Criteria. Programming There are various programming bundles for use as a rule advanced libraries, for prominent ones see Digital library programming. Institutional storehouse programming, which centers basically around ingest, protection and access of privately created reports, especially privately delivered scholastic yields, can be found in Institutional archive programming. This product might be restrictive, just like the case with the Library of Congress which utilizes Digiboard and CTS to oversee computerized content. Digitization In the previous not many years, techniques for digitizing books at rapid and nearly ease have improved extensively with the outcome that it is currently conceivable to digitize a great many books for every year. [16] Google book-examining venture [17] is additionally working with libraries to offer digitize books pushing forward on the digitize book domain. Preferences The upsides of advanced libraries as a methods for effectively and quickly getting to books, documents and pictures of different kinds are presently generally perceived by business interests and open bodies the same. [18] Traditional libraries are constrained by extra room; computerized libraries can possibly store considerably more data, essentially in light of the fact that advanced data requires almost no physical space to

Can Bad Credit Keep You From Getting That Apartment

Can Bad Credit Keep You From Getting That Apartment Can Bad Credit Keep You From Getting That Apartment? Can Bad Credit Keep You From Getting That Apartment?Depending on your credit history, that sweet new bachelor or bachelorette pad might be out of your reach.Say you get a credit card offer in the mail and you apply for itâ€"but you get denied. You try to refinance your car loanâ€"and the application comes back with a red stamp on it. You even try to rent a new apartment and, heyâ€"did your security deposit just go up because of your bad credit?!Yeah, it did. Or rather, it can. Bad credit affects a person’s life in dozens of different ways. Some large, some small, some obvious, others a bit unexpected.One of the ways it can affect you is when you’re applying for an apartment or home rental. Even if a landlord isn’t directly looking at your credit score, the information they find on your credit report could greatly sway their decision.A landlord might not check your credit score but they’ll still check your credit.According Real estate investor and founder of idealrei.com, Eric Bowlin (@EricJBowlin),“It is pretty rare that a manager or landlord is actually looking at someone’s credit score. Instead, they may be looking for overall debt to income or currently delinquent accounts.”So how would they do that? By pulling a copy of your credit report from one of the three major credit bureaus: Experian, TransUnion, and Equifax. That’s the document that companies like FICO use when they create your credit score.It will contain pretty much everything that your landlord would want to know about you financially. And everything that you would want to keep a secret.“Your credit report tells a lot about you, says Shane Lee of Renthop (@RentHop), “like whether you plan things ahead, pay your bills on time, and if you are likely to be a good tenant or not.”“Just because you have a bad credit, doesn’t mean that you won’t be able to rent an apartment, says Lee. And that’s true. But what it can affect is what kinds of apartments you can get and how mu ch you’ll have to pay for them.“A landlord cares about two things,” says Nathan Miller, founder of Rentec Direct (@rentec), “that rent is paid in full and on time, and that the property remains in good condition.”“When a landlord reviews your credit and finds problems, they are going to assume that your inability to pay your current and past debts will also affect your ability to pay rent.According to Miller, “Medical collections can often be an exception as many landlords will overlook or discount medical bills.” Still, he advises that “the tenant should let the landlord or property manager know about them in advance.”With bad credit, your rental options will be more limited.He says that “There are some landlords today which still do not check a tenants credit, but those are typically private landlords with one or two homes,” adding that “As more landlords learn that they are allowed to pull credit reports on tenants, this opportunity gets smaller every da y.”This is why Bowlin says, “If for some reason all the major complexes in the area are rejecting the application due to credit, it would be better to find a small mom-and-pops type operation or a single family rental.”“The owners for these are far more flexible and rely on personal relationships more than a systemized approach to filling vacancy. So, the tenant may be able to offer a higher deposit or to pay a last month’s rent in order to provide security to the landlord to compensate for the poor credit,” he says.Bowlin also advises that certain classes of apartments might be unavailable to people with bad credit, low income, or a criminal history.“For example,” he says, “an A-class may require 3 or 3.5x the rent for income and no criminal record at all while a C-class property may only require 2.5x the rent as income and will accept most crimes as long as they are 5 years or older with some exceptions.”“So, it’s good for the tenant to ask the requirements before applying so they know what their neighbors will be like and they can also avoid paying the application fee if they don’t qualify.”You’re likely to feel the effects in your security deposit and your utilities.  According to Lee, it’s important for renters with bad credit to “Have enough cash ready in case the landlord asks for security deposit,” as those security deposits will likely be larger than they would be otherwise.“In New York City, for example, a lot of the landlords and property managers will ask for security deposits, and if you have a relatively low or even bad credit score, you might put in up to six  months of rent for the security deposit,” she says.“While it sounds like a lot, most people with bad credit do find it helpful. Remember to go through your lease and make sure that the lease specifies how and when the security deposit should be returned.”Lee suggests that, in order to get back as much of your security deposit as possible, you do the following:“Throughout your lease, make sure to report damages or appliance malfunctions that aren’t your fault immediately. Be sure to keep records including, photos, emails, or letters.”“Inspect the unit carefully and take pictures of damages prior to moving into the apartment. The results of your inspection, if anything, should be reported immediately to your landlord and you should get a written agreement from the landlord ensuring that you won’t be held liable. This way, the landlords have no reasons to withhold your security deposit.”Miller also has a suggestion for recouping your security deposit ahead of schedule:“When you are negotiating your rent and if a deposit is required, ask the landlord if they will consider doing a refundable deposit after six or twelve months of on-time payments.  â€œThat way you get those funds back provided you pay your rent on time each month.”When it comes to utilities, Miller says that “Most utility companies will require a deposit if you have poor credit.”“A deposit can be as little as one month worth of service, or as much as one year of service in extreme cases.”He also says that “in extreme climate areas this can be as much as $2,500, but that is pretty uncommon.”“In terms of utilities,” says Lee, “a landlord should not refuse to provide all the basic utilities based on the tenant’s credit score. As long as you can prove that you can afford the rents, your credit shouldn’t have an impact on utilities included in the apartment.”“Of course, it might be hard to have the landlord provide electricity, wifi, etc., as a bad credit does make a difference when it comes to a person’s reliability,” she says.But even if you have bad credit, you still have rights.Having a bad credit might mean that you have fewer options as a prospective tenant, but it doesn’t give landlords the right to treat you poorly.According to Miller, “A landlord is required by law to have a uniform set of standards for accepting an applicant.”“If their rules do not include reviewing credit, then they cannot review your credit either.”“Additionally,” he says, “if you are denied acceptance based on your credit, you can request a copy of the report they used to deny you.”“Once you sign the lease,” says Lee, “the landlord is responsible for everything that’s covered in the lease and certain rights as a tenant.” Those rights include:Right to livable premisesRight to complain and organizeRight to possession, privacyRight to receive servicesRight to fair, equal treatmentRight to transfer rights, obligations“Your credit should not have any impact on the rights you enjoy as a tenant!” says Lee, a sentiment with which we definitely agree.Visit OppLoans on YouTube | Facebook | Twitter | LinkedINContributorsEric Bowlin (@EricJBowlin) is a real estate investor and founder of idealrei.com, a website about achieving financial independence through real estate investing . He started investing in 2009 and was able to achieve his dream of financial independence in 2016 at the age of 30.Shane Lee  (@RentHop) is a communications strategist at Renthop, a national apartment rental site based in NYC, and regularly spends time speaking with renters, landlords, and real estate brokers to keep up with the ever-changing tide of the US rental markets. Her efforts have helped RentHop expand into new markets and better serve renters looking to find their new home.Nathan Miller (@rentec) founded Rentec Direct in 2009 which is a cloud based software company that services the landlord and property management industry.   Today they work with over 13,000 landlords and property managers in the US by providing them automation software, tenant screening, online rent payments, and education to effectively and efficiently manage their rentals.